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Flesh-footed Shearwaters

Flesh-footed Shearwaters Puffinus carneipes are long-lived, trans-equatorial migratory seabirds (AWE 2009). During the non-breeding period, they are commonly found in the Pacific and Indian Oceans where they forage for fish and squid over vast distances of continental shelves (Marchant & Higgins, 1990; AWE 2009). Flesh-footed Shearwaters feed, primarily, by pursuit diving but also routinely visit fishing vessels to feed on cast baits, discarded scraps and attracted prey (Bartle, 1974; Baker et al., 2002; Baker & Wise, 2005; AWE 2009).  

During the breeding season, the islands off the south coast of Western Australia support Flesh-footed Shearwater breeding colonies. These colonies have declined dramatically in recent years with multiple threats implicated including marine climate change, plastics contamination, and bycatch in a number of fisheries. The species is now listed as threatened in Western Australia. 

Interactions between fishery and Flesh-footed Shearwaters 

In the Albany area, King George Sound is an important foraging area during the chick-rearing period, when shearwaters from all over the south coast forage on sardines close to shore (Powell 2009; Dunlop 2007). The Breaksea Island colony is closest to the operational area of the SCPSF. Interactions with commercial fisheries can be intense and in recent years, hundreds of birds have been caught as by-catch in nets and drowned (Dunlop 2007; Lavers 2015). The drowned birds then wash up on local beaches along King George Sound. 

Hotspots 

  • Goode Beach 
  • Middleton Beach 
  • Nanarup Beach 

  

Other Beaches 

  • Misery Beach 
  • Gull Rock Beach 
  • Skippy Rock Beach 
  • Outer Brambles 
  • Ledge Beach   

Conservation Council of Western Australia (CCWA) is seeking volunteers (citizen scientists) to assess local bycatch mortality of shearwaters during the breeding season. Volunteers are required to conduct beach sweeps along King George Sound as often as possible between 1 March and 30 April to look for shearwaters.